E-mail marketing refers to the process of sending an advertising message, generally to a set of people, via a personal email account. In the broadest sense, nearly every single message sent from a potential or current consumer might be called email marketing. By the use of email, advertisers can reach out to potential customers and solicit business, as well as request sales or charitable contributions.

Also Read: What are 4 Types of Email Marketing

Email marketing methods are widely used to accomplish any or even more of three key goals: increasing client loyalty, building trust, and increasing brand exposure, among others. 


Customer relationship management (CRM) is the practice of sending email messages to current or previous customers with the goal of improving the merchant's relationship with them, encouraging customer loyalty and repeat business, acquiring new clients or convincing current clients to make an immediate purchase, as well as sharing third-party advertisements with existing or prospective clients.


Email Marketing


Email Types

Transactional emails

Transactional emails are those that are sent out in response to a customer's interaction with a company. The primary purpose of these communications must've been "to enable, accomplish, or assure a business activity which the beneficiary has originally agreed to gain entry into with the sender," as well as a few other specific definitions of transactional messaging, in order to qualify as transaction-based or relationship messages.   Abandoned baskets communications, reset password emails, sale or shipment notification email messages, order tracking email messages, repurchase emails, and mail receipts are examples of transactional messages that are triggered by the user.

When sending a transactional email, the primary goal is to communicate information about the activity that triggered the message. In spite of this, transactional emails have high open rates (51.3 percent compared to 36.6 percent for email newsletters), which provide a chance to open or broaden the email communication with consumers or active users; to predict and answer questions, and to cross-sell and up-sell items and/or services. 

Many mailing list software manufacturers now provide commercial email support, which allows businesses to add promotional messages into the content of transactional emails sent to customers. Other software suppliers provide specialist transaction email marketing, which includes sending targeted and customized transactional email messages to customers as well as operating focused marketing strategies.

Direct Emails

Direct email refers to the act of sending an email exclusively for the purpose of communicating a marketing message. In order to send direct advertising materials to customers and prospects, businesses typically compile an email address from which to choose or else rent a list of emails from service providers.

Advantages of Email Marketing

Email marketing is essential for businesses for a variety of reasons, including the following:

Email marketing is substantially less expensive and more efficient than traditional mail, mostly because the majority of the expense is borne by the recipient of the email.

ESPs (email service providers) are used by businesses and organizations that send a large number of emails in order to obtain information on the behavior of the recipients. Customer responses to email marketing provide valuable information to businesses and organizations that can be used to better understand and utilize consumer behavior.

Every day, about half percent of American Web users check or send an email, with messages delivered between 1 a.m. and 5 a.m. local time beating those provided at other times in terms of open and click rates.
  • Reach a global audience.
  • Easy to share.
  • Easy to measure.
  • Easy to get started.
  • Drive revenue.
  • Deliver targeted messages.
  • Reach an already engaged audience.
  • Low costs. 
  • It is cost-effective.
  • Permission-based
  • Design that is adaptable
  • Scalable
  • Personalization and segmentation are important.
  • Increased sales as a result of shareable conversions
  • Measurable Benchmark
  • Before you transmit anything, be sure it works.
  • It is less obtrusive.
  • Environmentally-friendly
  • Time-saving
One of the most obvious advantages of email marketing is its lower cost compared to mainstream marketing channels.

Disadvantages of Email Marketing


As of mid-2016, genuine marketers are still experiencing difficulties with email delivery. According to the survey, legitimate email servers in the United States had an average delivery rate of 73 percent; six percent of emails were screened as spam, and 22 percent were undeliverable. This places it behind other countries, such as Australia, which delivers at 90 percent, Canada, which delivers at 89 percent, the United Kingdom, which delivers at 88 percent, France, which delivers at 84 percent, Germany, which delivers at 80 percent, and Brazil, which delivers at 79 percent.

The use of email marketing programs by businesses must be done in accordance with spam laws, such as with the American Government' Regulating the Attack of Non-Solicited Pornographic material and Marketing Act (CAN-SPAM), the European Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations 2003, or the acceptable use policy of their Internet service provider.
  • Spam
  • Emails that have not been delivered
  • Problems with the design
  • Issues in regard to scale
  • Both resources and talents are required.

What are the 4 Types of Marketing Emails?

  • Newsletters sent by email. Email newsletters are one of the most prevalent and widely used kinds of email marketing initiatives.
  • Emails sent to prospective clients.
  • Emails for Retention.
  • Emails for Promotional Purposes

What exactly is email marketing, and how does it function in practice?

Email advertising is a crucial marketing channel that may be used to promote your company's products or services. It is a method of marketing as well as online marketing, and it is used to advertise your company's products or services. By incorporating it into your email marketing efforts, it can assist you in making your customers know of your most recent products or offers.

What is the purpose of email marketing?

Email marketing is used to update customers, generate sales, and create a sense of community around a company's brand (e.g. with a newsletter). Consent, segmentation, and customization are important components of modern email marketing, which has evolved away from one-size-fits-all mass mailings.